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英语句型基本结构

作者:dy 来源:其他 时间:2015-12-11 阅读: 字体:

  不可忽视: 常用不及物动词有break, breathe, burn, smoke, swim, skate, appear, disappear, work, think, etc.
  主 谓 表语(系动词)
  He became a scientist.
  She is getting more and more beautiful.
  不可忽视: 常用系动词:be, get, turn, feel, seem, appear, look, taste, sound, smell, become, go, prove, etc.
  主 谓 宾(及物动词)
  We love peace.
  They will paint the door.
  常用动词有:see, watch, need, love, like, study, answer, carry, etc.
  主 谓 宾 宾补
  We elected him president.
  They painted the door white.
  I advised the students to recite the texts.
  王牌重点: 常用作宾补的形式:(请将每个例句大声朗读一遍)
  名词:
  The couple named their baby Johnson.
  形容词:
  I keep the door open.
  副词:
  The naughty boy knocked the bottle over.
  不定式:
  He ordered his men to fire.
  分词:
  He heard me singing.
  I saw the vase broken.
  介词短语:
  They look on him as a teacher.
  名词性从句:
  I asked him what he was doing.
  主 谓 间接宾语 直接宾语
  My friend bought me a gift.
  I passed him the book.
  主 谓 直宾 介词 间宾
  My friend bough a gift for me.
  I passed the book to him.
  常与介词for搭配的动词有:
  buy, make, do, get, play, call, choose, cook, fetch, find, keep, order, save, etc.
  常与介词搭配的动词有:
  bring, give, grant, hand, pass, lend, offer, pay, promise, sell, send, show, teach, tell, throw, write, etc.

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